Bodh Gaya is one of the most significant pilgrimage destinations for Buddhists around the world. It's the sacred site where Siddhartha Gautama attained enlightenment under the Bodhi tree. The Mahabodhi Temple, a stunning example of ancient Indian architecture, stands at the centre of the complex and is adorned with intricate carvings. Visitors can also explore the various monasteries built by different countries, each reflecting their unique architectural styles and cultural influences.

Once home to the ancient Nalanda University, one of the first residential universities in the world, Nalanda is steeped in history. This site was a thriving centre of learning from the 5th to the 12th century, attracting scholars from across Asia. Today, the ruins of the university showcase impressive brick structures and stupas, offering a fascinating glimpse into India's rich educational heritage. The Nalanda Archaeological Museum houses many artefacts that tell the story of this ancient seat of learning.

Nestled among picturesque hills, Rajgir is known for its natural beauty and historical significance. The site features several ancient ruins, including the remnants of the first Buddhist council. The hot springs in Rajgir are said to have medicinal properties, drawing visitors seeking wellness. You can also take a cable car ride to the Vishwa Shanti Stupa for breathtaking views of the surrounding landscape.

As the capital city of Bihar, Patna is a bustling urban centre with a rich historical backdrop. Key attractions include the Golghar, a massive granary built after the famine of 1786, and the Mahatma Gandhi Setu, one of the longest river bridges in India. The Patna Museum, showcasing a vast collection of artefacts from the Mauryan and Gupta periods, is a must-visit for history enthusiasts. The city also offers vibrant markets and delicious local cuisine.

Renowned for its exquisite Madhubani paintings, this town is a haven for art lovers. The traditional art form, characterised by intricate patterns and vibrant colours, is often inspired by mythology and nature. Visitors can engage in workshops to learn about this unique style and explore local galleries showcasing the work of talented artists. The town is also home to stunning temples adorned with beautiful murals.

An important archaeological site, Vaishali holds great significance in both Buddhism and Jainism. It is believed to be the birthplace of Lord Mahavira, the founder of Jainism, and was also where Buddha delivered his last sermon. The site features ancient stupas, including the Ashoka Pillar, and ruins that tell the story of its glorious past. The peaceful surroundings make it an ideal spot for reflection and exploration.

Home to the impressive tomb of Sher Shah Suri, Sasaram is a site of architectural significance. The tomb, built in the 16th century, is a fine example of Indo-Islamic architecture and reflects the grandeur of the era. Surrounded by a large water body, the tomb is not only a historical monument but also a serene place to visit. The nearby forts and historical sites add to the allure of this destination.

While not directly in Bihar, Kumarakom is a nearby gem known for its backwaters and serene landscapes. Visitors can enjoy houseboat experiences on Vembanad Lake, where they can relax and soak in the tranquillity of nature. The region is also famous for its rich biodiversity and bird sanctuary, making it perfect for nature lovers and bird watchers.

Buxar is steeped in historical significance, known for its role in various battles and its archaeological sites. The town features several ancient temples, including the famous Buxar Fort, which offers panoramic views of the surrounding area. The ruins of ancient forts and monuments reflect the rich history of the region, making it an intriguing destination for history buffs.

Bihar, with its blend of history, culture, and natural beauty, offers travellers a rich and varied experience that goes beyond the ordinary. Whether you're exploring ancient ruins, engaging with local artisans, or soaking in the serene landscapes, there's something for everyone to discover.