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Raksha Bandhan, also known as Rakhi, is a deeply cherished festival in India, celebrating the bond between brothers and sisters. This auspicious day is marked by sisters tying a rakhi, a sacred thread, around their brothers' wrists, symbolising protection and love.
In return, brothers offer gifts and a promise to protect their sisters. While the essence of the festival remains the same across the country, the ways in which it is celebrated can vary significantly due to India's rich cultural diversity.
If you and your sibling are travelling back to home and looking for affordable flight tickets, they can check our platform. Let's take a journey through the different regions of India to explore how Raksha Bandhan is celebrated.
In North India, Raksha Bandhan is celebrated with great enthusiasm and traditional fervour. The day often begins with sisters performing aarti (a ritual of worship) and applying tilak (a ceremonial mark) on their brothers' foreheads before tying the rakhi. Brothers, in return, give gifts or money and promise to protect their sisters. Families gather to share sweets, such as laddoos and barfis, and enjoy a festive meal together. The festival is particularly grand in cities like Delhi, Jaipur, and Chandigarh, where markets buzz with stalls selling colourful rakhis and sweets.
In the western states like Maharashtra and Gujarat, Raksha Bandhan coincides with Nariyal Purnima or Coconut Day, a festival celebrated by the fishing community. On this day, coconuts are offered to the sea as a symbol of gratitude and prayers for safety. The festival also marks the beginning of the new fishing season. In addition to tying rakhis, sisters may also exchange coconuts with their brothers, signifying a shared cultural celebration. In Gujarat, it is common for women to tie rakhis on the wrists of their friends and neighbours, extending the spirit of brotherhood and protection beyond familial ties.
Suggested read: Perfect Places to Take Your Siblings as a Rakhi Gift
In Eastern India, particularly in West Bengal and Odisha, Raksha Bandhan is celebrated alongside the festival of Jhulan Purnima, which celebrates the divine love of Radha and Krishna. The rituals involve decorating swings and offering prayers. Sisters tie rakhis to their brothers, who then give them gifts and blessings. In Odisha, the festival is also known as Gamha Purnima, during which cattle are worshipped, and the bond between brothers and sisters is celebrated with rakhis and traditional sweets.
Suggested read: Surprise Your Siblings with Tour Packages on Raksha Bandhan
In South India, Raksha Bandhan is not as widely celebrated as in the North, but it has its own unique forms. In Tamil Nadu, Kerala, and Andhra Pradesh, the festival is known as Avani Avittam or Upakarma. This day is particularly significant for the Brahmin community, as it involves the renewal of the sacred thread (yajnopavita) worn by them. The ritual symbolises spiritual growth and the renewal of vows. While the tradition of tying rakhis is not as prevalent, the underlying theme of sibling protection and love is still celebrated, often in more private family gatherings.
In Central India, including Madhya Pradesh and Chhattisgarh, Raksha Bandhan is celebrated with a blend of traditional customs and local flavours. Sisters tie rakhis to their brothers, who in return give gifts and vow to protect them. The festival often includes a special meal, with local delicacies like poha, kachoris, and jalebis. The celebrations in this region are marked by simplicity and warmth, reflecting the close-knit nature of families.
In the North-Eastern states of India, Raksha Bandhan is celebrated with a unique cultural blend. In Assam, the festival coincides with the Bihu festival, where siblings come together to celebrate. In Manipur, the festival is celebrated alongside the festival of Kang, which involves the worship of Lord Krishna. Sisters tie rakhis to their brothers, and the ritual is often accompanied by traditional dances and music. The festival provides an opportunity for the diverse tribes and communities in the region to come together and celebrate the bond of siblings.
Suggested read: Unique Gift Idea for Raksha Bandhan
Raksha Bandhan, celebrated across the vast and diverse landscape of India, showcases the country's rich cultural tapestry. And if you are looking forward to giving something to your sibling you can consider our travel gift voucher.
While the customs and traditions may vary from region to region, the essence of the festival remains the same: a celebration of the unique bond between brothers and sisters. Whether through the tying of a rakhi, the exchange of gifts, or the sharing of a meal, Raksha Bandhan reinforces the values of love, protection, and familial bonds. As India continues to evolve, this timeless festival remains a beautiful reminder of the enduring ties that bind families together.
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