The Best Indian Train Stations to Visit for Their Architecture and History

Table of content

1. Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj Terminus, Mumbai

2. Howrah Junction, Kolkata

3. New Delhi Railway Station, Delhi

4. Chennai Egmore, Chennai

5. Varanasi Junction, Varanasi

6. Secunderabad Junction, Secunderabad

7. Pune Junction, Pune

8. Madurai Junction, Madurai

India’s railway network is one of the largest in the world, with a history as rich and varied as the country itself. While train stations in India are primarily functional, many of them are architectural marvels and historical landmarks, reflecting the country's diverse heritage and colonial past. For enthusiasts of architecture and history, certain stations stand out as must-visit destinations. 

Here’s a closer look at some of the best Indian train stations where you can experience a blend of historical significance and architectural grandeur.

1. Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj Terminus, Mumbai

Formerly known as Victoria Terminus, Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj Terminus (CST) is a gem of Victorian Gothic Revival architecture with Indian elements. Completed in 1887, the station was designed by Frederick William Stevens to commemorate Queen Victoria’s Golden Jubilee. 

This station is renowned for its elaborate façade featuring turrets, spires, and a grand clock tower. Inside, the station boasts a grand dome and richly detailed ironwork, with beautiful stained glass windows illuminating the vast space. 

Ready to visit this architectural marvel? Book your train to Mumbai now and experience the grandeur of Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj Terminus firsthand!

2. Howrah Junction, Kolkata

Howrah Junction is one of India’s oldest and busiest railway stations, with its origins dating back to 1854. The station's architecture is a blend of colonial and traditional Indian styles, characterized by its massive structure and the iconic clock tower. 

The station’s main building, with its imposing façade and wide platforms, has been a witness to numerous significant events in Indian history.

 The station’s architectural elements, such as its broad verandas and arched windows, reflect the grandeur of the British Raj era. Howrah Junction is not just a key transit point but also a historical landmark that captures the essence of Kolkata’s rich heritage.

3. New Delhi Railway Station, Delhi

New Delhi Railway Station, completed in 1926, is an important junction in India's rail network and a fine example of early 20th-century colonial architecture. Designed by the British architect, Sir William Emerson, the station’s grand façade and large concourse area are hallmarks of its design.

The station’s layout was designed to handle the burgeoning passenger traffic of the time and is known for its distinctive clock tower and wide, open spaces. New Delhi Railway Station is a gateway to the capital city, and its historical significance is intertwined with the growth and development of modern India.

4. Chennai Egmore, Chennai

Chennai Egmore Station, one of the oldest in South India, is an architectural gem built in 1908. The station is renowned for its Indo-Saracenic style, which incorporates elements of Mughal and Hindu architecture. Its red-brick façade, arched windows, and intricately designed pillars reflect the architectural trends of the early 20th century. 

The station’s design, characterized by its high ceilings and spacious waiting areas, was intended to accommodate the large volumes of passengers traveling to and from Chennai. Egmore Station is not only a functional transit hub but also a historic site that offers a glimpse into the city’s colonial past.

So, why wait? Plan your journey now and let Chennai Egmore Station be the start of your unforgettable trip to this vibrant city. Book your tickets to Chennai today for a seamless and enjoyable travel experience!

5. Varanasi Junction, Varanasi

is a significant railway station in the ancient city of Varanasi, one of the oldest continually inhabited cities in the world. The station’s architecture, while more modern compared to others on this list, still carries historical weight. Built to accommodate the increasing number of pilgrims and travelers visiting Varanasi, the station features a blend of traditional Indian design and contemporary functionality. 

The station’s historical importance is linked to Varanasi’s status as a major cultural and religious center in India. Its role in facilitating travel to this ancient city underscores its historical and cultural significance.

6. Secunderabad Junction, Secunderabad

Secunderabad Junction, established in 1874, is an important railway station in the twin city of Hyderabad. The station’s architecture reflects a mix of colonial and traditional Indian styles. The grand clock tower and large concourse area are notable features, designed to accommodate the growing passenger traffic of the late 19th century. 

The station has undergone several renovations over the years, but its historical charm remains intact. Secunderabad Junction continues to be a vital transportation hub, connecting the city with various parts of India and reflecting the region’s historical evolution.

7. Pune Junction, Pune

Pune Junction, dating back to the British colonial era, is a significant railway station with architectural and historical value. The station’s design incorporates British colonial architecture with Indian influences, evident in its spacious platforms and high ceilings. 

Pune Junction has played a crucial role in the development of Pune as a major educational and commercial center in Maharashtra. The station’s historical importance is reflected in its role as a key transit point in the region, connecting Pune with major cities across India.

8. Madurai Junction, Madurai

Madurai Junction, one of the oldest railway stations in Tamil Nadu, was established in 1864. The station’s architecture is a blend of colonial and traditional styles, with notable features including its expansive platform area and intricate ironwork. 

The station serves as a major transit point for travelers visiting Madurai, a city renowned for its historical temples and cultural heritage. The design of Madurai Junction reflects the city’s significance as a center of trade and pilgrimage, offering a glimpse into its rich history.

Conclusion

India’s train stations are not merely transit points but also repositories of history and architecture. From the Gothic grandeur of Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj Terminus to the colonial elegance of New Delhi Railway Station, these landmarks offer more than just a place to catch a train—they provide a window into India’s rich historical tapestry and architectural evolution. 

The next time you travel by train in India, take a moment to explore these remarkable stations and appreciate the stories and designs that make each one unique. If you book your train journey with us then stay on top of your travel plans by checking your train PNR status easily through our website. 

Explore, enjoy, and let the journey enhance your experience!